Music Culture_of_Vietnam

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a trio of vietnamese musicians perform together. man @ centre plays đàn nhị.


vietnamese music varies in 3 regions: bắc or north, trung or central, , nam or south. northern classical music vietnam s oldest , traditionally more formal. vietnamese classical music can traced mongol invasions, when vietnamese captured chinese opera troupe. central classical music shows influences of champa culture melancholic melodies. southern music exudes lively laissez-faire attitude.


vietnam has 50 national music instruments, in set of percussion instruments popular, diverse , long-lasting such đàn đáy, đàn tranh, đàn nhị, đàn bầu... set of blowing instruments represented flutes , pan-pipes, while set of string instruments specified dan bau , dan day.


the vietnamese folksongs rich in forms , melodies of regions across country, ranging ngâm thơ (reciting poems), hát ru (lullaby), hò (chanty) hát quan họ, trong quan, xoan, dum, ví giặm, ca huế, bài chòi, ly. apart this, there other forms hát xẩm, chầu văn, , ca trù.


two of known genres are:



imperial court music: when referring nhã nhạc form includes court music trần dynasty on nguyễn dynasty. elaborate form of music features extensive array of musicians , dancers, dressed in extravagant costumes. integral part of rituals of imperial court.
ca trù: ancient form of chamber music originated in imperial court. gradually came associated geisha-type of entertainment talented female musicians entertained rich , powerful men, scholars , bureaucrats enjoyed genre. condemned in 20th century government, being tied falsely prostitution, has seen revival appreciation cultural significance has grown. ca trù has been recognized unesco masterpiece of oral , intangible heritage of humanity since 2005.

in 20th century, in contact western culture, after national independence, many new categories of arts plays, photography, cinemas, , modern art had taken shape , developed strongly, obtaining huge achievements contents reflecting social , revolutionary realities. 1997, there have been 44 people operating in cultural , artistic fields honored ho chi minh award, 130 others conferred people s artist honor, , 1011 people awarded excellent artist honor. @ start of 1997, there 191 professional artistic organizations , 26 film studios (including central , local ones). there have been 28 movies, 49 scientific , documentary films receiving international motion picture awards in many countries. :)







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